From 1 January 2015, submitting VAT returns, we’ll begin to upload there purchase ledgers and sales ledgers, the ledger of invoices issued and received for intermediaries. All information will be stored in “Big Data” system of the FTS of Russia.
Igor Chaika

Igor Chaika
Ex-Managing Director
Audit Practice
Korpus Prava (Russia)


Cash and non-cash money is separately attributed to objects of civil rights (article 128 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation). Cash money is classified as belongings, while non-cash money as other property.

2017 was abundant with conceptual approaches to tax control developed by tax authorities both for applicable approaches (methods) and for the introduction of execution limits to taxpayers’ rights to apply methods of tax saving.

Exchange differences arise in accounting and tax accounting, and also affect the amount of taxes of the organization. The purpose of this article is to consider the procedure of the impact of exchange differences on values of assets and liabilities in accounting, on the VAT tax base and the [...]